COOPER E. - RESEARCH STATEMENT ============================= OVERVIEW I train neural networks and investigate what is hidden inside them. The question underneath most of my work is the same one in different clothes: what is this system actually doing, as opposed to what it appears to be doing? That question is easy to ask and unusually hard to answer honestly, because almost every convenient measurement answers a slightly different question than the intended one. RESEARCH APPROACH I build the thing from first principles when the alternative is trusting a library convention I have not read. Logistic regression, mutual information, adjusted Rand index, expected calibration error, the Turing machine simulator, the pixel-art generator - written from scratch, so that when a number is surprising I can tell whether the surprise is in the world or in my code. I design experiments on systems whose ground truth is known analytically wherever possible. If a method cannot recover an answer I already have, its performance on an answer I do not have is not evidence. CONTROLS ARE THE WORK Every harness I build now contains a configuration in which the desired result is impossible, and that configuration is the first number I read. This is not a stylistic preference. Two defects in my own market harness produced returns of order 10^250 and turned fifty units into 535,827, and neither announced itself as an error; both were caught only because an efficient-quote control was required to return exactly zero and did not. A backward decider of mine silently certified a machine that halts after 3,932,964 steps as non-halting, because it treated an exhausted search window as a contradiction. Plausible output is not evidence of correct code. CURRENT DIRECTION Three connected threads. First, separating what a network encodes from what it uses - probing establishes presence, only intervention establishes use, and on a system engineered to divide them the two answers differ by roughly 1600x. Second, complete decision rather than sampling: closing small Turing machine classes with no undecided residue, where a single unresolved machine leaves the value unproven. Third, learning systems small enough to be read line by line, so that a claim about mechanism can be checked rather than believed. ON NEGATIVE RESULTS I publish results that did not work. Short-horizon price direction turned out to be unpredictable at the level of measurement available to me, and I wrote that up rather than quietly moving on, because nulls of that kind are rarely published and their absence is part of why the assumption persists. Where a question stayed open - selecting a state count without being told it - I say so rather than reporting the number a tuned criterion happened to produce. RESPONSIBLE DEVELOPMENT Powerful automation should not quietly expand its own authority. Bounded access, explicit state changes, privacy-conscious data handling, and human confirmation before an action with meaningful external consequences. This site is built the same way: no cookies, no analytics, no tracking, and a visit counter that stores a salted daily digest rather than an address. CONTACT Cooper E. / jcooperkai San Diego, California jcooperkai@gmail.com https://jcooperkai.com/